Friday 16 November 2012

Families and Relatives

 Learn about families and relatives.
This is Mary. Mary Bell.
mother
This is George. George Bell.
father
Mary and George are married to each other.
motherfather
George is Mary's husband.
Mary is George's wife.
They are husband and wife.
Mr and Mrs Bell have two children. Carol and Robert Bell.
This is Carol Bell. Carol is their daughter.
daughter
This is Robert Bell. Robert is their son.
son
daughterson
Robert is older than Carol. He is Carol's big brother.
Carol is younger than Robert. She is Robert's little sister.
They are brother and sister.
They are Mr and Mrs Bell's children.
parentfather
George is Carol and Robert's father.
Mary is Carol and Robert's mother.
They are Carol and Robert's parents.

This is Emily. Emily Richards.
grandmother
This is Edgar. Edgar Richards.
grandfather
grandmothergrandfather
Mr and Mrs Richards are Mary's parents. She is their daughter.

Mary's name before she got married was Mary Richards. Mary Richards is her maiden name, Mary Bell is her married name.
Edgar and Emily are Carol and Robert's grandparents. Carol and Robert are their grandchildren.
Mr Richards is their grandfather. They call him grandad.
Mrs Richards is their grandmother. They call her granny.
Carol is their granddaughter and Robert is their grandson.
They're George Bell's in-laws. Mrs Richards is his mother-in-law and Edgar is his father-in-law.
George is their son-in-law.
aunt
Mr and Mrs Robert's have another daughter Anne.
Anne is Mary's younger sister. She is the youngest.

She isn't married. She is single.

She is Carol and Robert's aunt.

Carol is her niece and Robert is her nephew.

Mary's husband George is her brother-in-law.

She is George's sister-in-law.
uncle
Mr and Mrs Robert's also have a son, Charles.

Charles is Mary's older brother. He is the eldest.

He is Carol and Robert's uncle.
Charles was married, but he isn't any more. He's divorced.

He is George's brother-in-law.
cousin
This is Emma.

She is Charles' baby.

Charles is her father.

She is Carol and Robert's cousin, they are her cousins too.

Mary and Anne are her aunts, she is Mary and Anne's niece.

George is her uncle, she is his niece.
unclemotheraunt
Charles, Mary and Anne are siblings.
unclemotheraunt
cousingrandmothergrandfather

fatherdaughterson
Charles, Mary, Anne, Emily, Edgar, Carol, Robert, Emma and George are all related. They are members of the same family. They are relatives.

Monday 12 November 2012

Appearances - How to describe someone in English

Height

 
tall
short
medium height
 
He is tall.
He is short.
He is normal height.
+He is very tall.He is quite short.He is relatively normal height.


Build

negative
negative
She is skinny. (negative) negativeShe is fat. (negative) negative
She is anorexic. (medical)She is tubby. (negative) negative
She is underweight. (negative) negativeShe is overweight. (negative) negative
She is thin. (negative) negativeShe is plump. (neutral) neutral
She is slim. (positive) positiveShe is stocky. (neutral) neutral
She is slender. (positive) positiveShe is bonny. (positive) positive
Beer belly
!Note - if a man is fat (especially round the waist) we often say he has a beer belly.

Hair

blonde
brown
red
black
grey
blonde/fair hairbrown hairred hairblack hair
grey hair
blondebrunetteredhead--

Eyes

 
eyes
green eyes
blue eyes
brown eyes
dark eyes 
 grey eyesgreen eyesblue eyesbrown eyesdark eyes 
       
   

  

Type of hair

 
long hair
short hair
bald
medium length
wavy
short hair
 She has longhair.She has short hair.He has no hair. = He is bald.She has medium length hair.She has medium length hair.She has short hair.
+She has long,black hair.She has short,black hair.-She has medium length , blonde hair.She has medium length, red hair.She has short,blonde hair.
++She has long,straight, black hair.She has short,straight, black hair.-She has medium length, straight, blonde hair.She has medium length, wavy, red hair.She has short,curly, blonde hair.
orHer hair is long, straight and black.Her hair is short, straight and black.-Her hair is medium length, straight and blonde.Her hair is medium length, wavy and red.Her hair is short, curly and blonde.
+    She wears glasses. 
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Type of complexion

Asian complexion
black complexion
fair complexion
tanned complexion
pale complexion
He is asian. He has light-brown skin.She is black. She has dark skin.He is white. He has fair skin.She is white. She has lightly tanned skin.She is white. She has very pale skin.
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Other features

Point your cursor over the named feature, if you're correct the word will appear.
 
moustache
beard
chin
forehead
nostrils
 
 moustachebeardchinforeheadnostrils 
       
 eyebrowscheeksfringelipsteeth 
 eyebrowscheeksfringelipsteeth

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Note !

listen baldblackblondebluebrowncurlyfatgreylong , medium
overweight
paleplumpredshortskinnyslimstockystraighttalltanned
thin
wavy and white listen
are all adjectives - they describe things

 

listen veryquite and slightly listen
are all modifiers - they change (modify) the adjectives.
And don't forget, being able to describe people is a very useful skill.
People Talk (2)